Shih Tzus are charming dogs, but feeding them can be tricky. While they can enjoy some human foods, their diet should mainly consist of high - quality dog food.
Healthy Diet Basics
Dog food is formulated to meet their nutritional needs. There are various types like kibble, canned, fresh, or raw. Special formulas are also available. When choosing, look for food suitable for their size (toy breed) and lifestyle. Toy breeds need more calories per pound. Consult a vet, especially if your Shih Tzu has health issues.

Homemade Dog Food
Homemade food is trendy but not usually recommended. It's hard to balance nutrients. Commercial dog food follows AAFCO guidelines. Only use homemade if a vet advises, like for extreme allergies.
Other Safe Foods

Shih Tzus can eat many fruits and vegetables. Examples include apples, bananas, blueberries, etc. They can also have unseasoned, fully - cooked meats like beef, chicken. Avoid deli meats.
Dangerous Foods
Some common human foods are toxic to Shih Tzus. These include alcohol, avocados, chocolate, coffee, etc. Check the ASPCA website if unsure.
Feeding Safely
Find dog food with proper nutrients. Consider their taste. Start new snacks with small amounts as they may have sensitive stomachs.
Avoiding Picky Eaters
Don't offer better food when they refuse regular food. Dogs can learn to manipulate. Skipping a meal occasionally is normal. Don't panic. Offering new food when they refuse teaches bad habits and can lead to obesity.
Conclusion
Shih Tzus can have a variety of foods, but dog food should be the main part. Monitor their intake for a healthy weight.
